Glossary

Abdominal Pain

Abdominal pain refers to discomfort or pain felt anywhere between the chest and pelvis. It can result from digestive disorders, infections, kidney problems, or other medical conditions. While many cases are mild, severe or persistent…

General Medicine

Acne

Acne is a common skin problem that causes pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, or painful bumps on the face, chest, shoulders, or back. It happens when the tiny holes in the skin become blocked with oil and…

Dermatology

Allergic Rhinitis

Allergic rhinitis, also known as hay fever, is when your body reacts to things like dust, pollen, mould, or pet fur. It can make you sneeze, have a runny or blocked nose, itchy eyes, or…

Ear, Nose and Throat

Anaemia

Anaemia happens when your body does not have enough healthy red blood cells to carry oxygen around your body. This can make you feel tired, weak, dizzy, or short of breath, even after doing simple…

General Medicine

Asthma

Asthma is a condition that affects your lungs and makes it harder to breathe. People with asthma may have coughing, wheezing, chest tightness, or feel short of breath, especially during exercise, at night, or when…

Respiratory Health

Back Pain

Back pain is one of the most common health problems and can affect the upper, middle, or lower back. It may be caused by poor posture, lifting heavy objects, muscle strain, or an injury. Most…

Orthopaedics

Bacterial Infection

A bacterial infection happens when harmful bacteria enter the body and multiply. Depending on where the infection is, it can cause symptoms such as fever, pain, swelling, cough, sore throat, or burning when passing urine.…

General Medicine

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, often called BPH or an enlarged prostate, is a common condition in older men. It can make it difficult to pass urine, cause a weak urine flow, or make you feel the…

Men's Health

Breast Lump

A breast lump is a swelling or growth that can be felt in the breast. Many breast lumps are harmless, but some may need further testing to rule out breast cancer or other conditions. If…

Women's Health

Bronchitis

Bronchitis is an inflammation of the airways that carry air to and from your lungs. It often causes a cough that produces mucus, chest discomfort, tiredness, and difficulty breathing. It may be caused by a…

Respiratory Health